Sarah Armstrong

Lecturer/Course Manager

Sarah graduated from the University of Leeds with a BSc Biology (Hons) and also from Manchester Metropolitan University with an MSc Animal Behaviour. She worked as a zookeeper in the UK for over 6 years mostly at Knowsley Safari, Liverpool, but also Blackpool Zoo, working with a range of taxa but specialising in large mammals (elephants, tigers, baboons, lions, bush dogs, wolves, giraffe). She also worked abroad, in South Africa with rescued primates and in Costa Rica at a wildlife rehabilitation and release centre caring for permanent resident animals with physical and/or psychological injury as well as those being cared for ahead of release back into the wild. Sarah’s published research focuses on captive animal behavioural responses to transport/group separation, visitor presence and other captive environment variables (altered climate, housing etc). 

Sarah has recently become a fellow of Advanced HE (FHEA) and is also a member of the Animal Welfare Research Network.

A7305003

Research Interests

  • Zoo animal welfare assessment and monitoring

  • Applications of animal behaviour for conservation

  • Zoo administration (records and guidelines)

  • The impact of the captive environment on animal behaviour

Publications

  • Williams, E., Carter, A., Rendle, J., Fontani, S., Walsh, N. D., Armstrong, S. & Ward, S. J. (2022). The impact of COVID-19 zoo closures on behavioural and physiological parameters of welfare in primates. Animals12(13), 1622.
  • Frost, N., Carter, A., Vernon, M., Armstrong, S., Walsh, N. D., Colwill, M. & Williams, E. (2022). Behavioural changes in zoo animals during the COVID-19 pandemic: a long-term, multi species comparison. Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens3(4), 586-615.
  • Armstrong, S. R., & Johnson, B. (2021). Behavioural Responses to Temporary Separation of a Captive Herd of African Elephants (Loxodonta africana). Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens2(3), 487-501

Animal Science Courses

Animal Science

Cert HE Animal Management (Behaviour and Welfare)

1 Year

Full-Time

Animal Science

Cert HE Zoo Management

1 Year

Full-Time

Animal Science

BSc (Hons) Applied Zoology with Placement Year

4 Years

Full-Time

Animal Science

BSc (Hons) in Applied Zoology 

3 Years

Full-Time

Animal Science

BSc (Hons) in Veterinary Nursing

4 Years

Full-Time

Access to Higher Education

Access to Higher Education Diploma (Land Based Studies)

1 Year

Full-Time

Animal Science

BSc (Hons) Zoo Management (Top-Up)

1 Year

Full-Time

Animal Science

Foundation Degree Zoo Management

2 Years

Full-Time

Animal Science

Foundation Degree in Animal Management (Behaviour and Welfare)

2 Years

Full-Time

Animal Science

BSc (Hons) Animal Management (Behaviour and Welfare) (Top-Up)

1 Year

Full-Time